公案 · kōan

14Kuo Serves Tea to Deshan廓侍過茶

Introduction 示眾

探竿在手,影草隨身。有時鐵裹綿團,有時錦包特石。以剛決柔則故是,逢強即弱事如何?

A probe-pole in your hand, decoy-grass at your back. Sometimes iron wrapped in cotton, sometimes a brick dressed in brocade. Hard breaking soft is easy enough. But when you meet the strong by turning soft, what then?

廓侍者問德山:「從上諸聖向什麼處去也?」山云:「作麼?作麼?」廓云:「勅點飛龍馬,跛鼈出頭來。」山便休去。來日山浴出,廓過茶與山,山撫廓背一下。廓云:「這老漢方始瞥地。」山又休去。

Kuo the attendant asked Deshan, "Where did all the old sages go?"

Deshan said, "What? What's that?"

Kuo said, "I called for a flying dragon-horse, and out crawls a lame turtle." Deshan let it drop.

Next day Deshan came out of the bath, and Kuo brought him tea. Deshan gave him a pat on the back.

Kuo said, "So the old man's finally waking up." Again Deshan let it drop.

Verse 頌

覿面來時作者知, 可中石火電光遲。 輸機謀主有深意, 欺敵兵家無遠思。 發必中, 更謾誰? 腦後見腮兮,人難觸犯; 眉底著眼兮,渠得便宜。
The master knows it the instant it shows its face; even spark and lightning-flash come too slow. Yielding the upper hand has a plan running deep; baiting his enemy, the general looks no further than the next move. Loose the arrow, and it lands. So who is fooling whom? Cheekbones behind the skull: no one dares touch him. Eyes set under the brows: he is the one who comes out ahead.